An antisymmetric relation is a relation where no two distinct elements are related in both directions. In other words. is antisymmetric iff
and consequently, )
Antisymmetry is not the negation of Symmetry. Due to the fact that is allowed in an antisymmetric relation, the equivalence relation, is both symmetric and antisymmetric.
Examples also include the successor relation (), or a relation linking numbers to their prime factors ()