When I try to picture the current AI tech stack killing everyone, I still don't really see it. No, not even if it is successfully assembled into an RSI loop that rapidly reaches that tech stack's pinnacle.
I don't think we're in the crunch time.
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All things considered, DL still has terrible sample-efficiency and generalization. It needs a ton of data to develop a given capability, much more data than humans, and there's some sense in which what it learns are the "most shallow" capabilities consistent with a given data distribution. Not literal lookup tables, but it wants to stay as close to lookup tables as possible.
What can we say about its trajectory? AI progress is driven by parameter scaling, algorithmic improvements, data improvements, and RLVR. Of those:
* Parameter scaling improves capabilities generally: larger models are in fact better at ~everything, including various "illegible" skills. However, this type of scaling can't be pushed much farther much faster, and another general Opus 3 -> Fable 5 jump is not going to birth a strategic supergenius.[1]
* Algorithmic improvements are not really a big contributor to things, see this and this.
* Data improvements basically means hiring skilled human labor to generate annotated data traces. This also doesn't really scale much farther much faster, and there are no runaway loops possible this way: all capabilities are improved and encoded in a basically "manual" manner.
* RLVR, to wit, only works in domains with easily verifiable rewards. Capabilities elicited this way then likewise refuse to generalize to other domains, and may even degrade scarier general-purpose capabilities.
Now, there are a bunch of counter-points one may raise here:
* "Aha, but DL research is itself an easily verifiable domain!"
* Sure. DL research can produce a model that is really good at doing the sort of thing that DL researchers are doing right now, improving models in the ways they