Makes one wonder how long our definitions of Conservative or Liberal will hold shape as AI progresses. A lot of the ideological points of Cs, Ls, the Left and the Right will become obsolete or irrelevant in even the most tame AI-related scenarios.
For one, nobody on the political spectrum has a good answer to the incoming radical unemployment caused by AI, and what it means to capitalism (or socialism for that matter).
Also, I haven't seen any serious discussion on how AI-driven research will eventually disprove a lot (if not most) of Liberal and Conservative beliefs as false. Things like Gender Identity, Abortion, Climate Change, Racial Relations etc: what happens when a vastly superhuman AI proves without any reasonable doubt your side (or BOTH sides) completely wrong on one of those issues, AND can argue it with superhuman skill?
Finally, both Lib and Con voting blocks strongly depend on banding behind strong, charismatic leaders, and believe in the leader's competence often against the evidence to the contrary. But soon we will achieve AI assistants vastly more competent (and possibly, vastly more charismatic, at least in writing) than any human who ever lived, making such political leaders look ludicrous in comparison, since the best they would be able to do would be giving speeches that the AI wrote. Nobody would care about people like Trump or Putin if TR-u-11MP AI and P-u-tIN AI can not only promise better things but are near guaranteed to deliver?
Sufficiently advanced AI makes Equality a quaint concern (because compared to a vastly superhuman intelligence, we are all essentially equal: equally useless), makes Freedom a purely abstract concern (AI-enabled life will make you feel like you have perfect desirable liberty, even if you have none), or Safety (AI can make you safe from just about everything, but crucially unsafe from the AI itself). Even the battle between Progressivism and Tradition kinda ceases to make sense if the practical means of Progress vastly outpace any possible demand for Progress, while Tradition becomes so easy to practice as to be reduced to a mere lifestyle affectation, rather than the thing that kept the culture together. I'm not sure the idea of "culture" even makes much sense in the Ubiquitous AI World.
Trump and the Republican party will wield broad governmental control during what will almost certainly be a critical period for AGI development. In this post, we want to briefly share various frames and ideas we’ve been thinking through and actively pitching to Republican lawmakers over the past months in preparation for the possibility of a Trump win.
Why are we sharing this here? Given that >98% of the EAs and alignment researchers we surveyed earlier this year identified as everything-other-than-conservative, we consider thinking through these questions to be another strategically worthwhile neglected direction.
(Along these lines, we also want to proactively emphasize that politics is the mind-killer, and that, regardless of one’s ideological convictions, those who earnestly care about alignment must take seriously the possibility that Trump will be the US president who presides over the emergence of AGI—and update accordingly in light of this possibility.)
Political orientation: combined sample of (non-alignment) EAs and alignment researchers
AI-not-disempowering-humanity is conservative in the most fundamental sense
We've been laying the groundwork for alignment policy in a Republican-controlled government
Trump and some of his closest allies have signaled that they are genuinely concerned about AI risk
Avoiding an AI-induced catastrophe is obviously not a partisan goal
Winning the AI race with China requires leading on both capabilities and safety
Many of these ideas seem significantly more plausible to us in a world where negative alignment taxes materialize—that is, where alignment techniques are discovered that render systems more capable by virtue of their alignment properties. It seems quite safe to bet that significant positive alignment taxes simply will not be tolerated by the incoming federal Republican-led government—the attractor state of more capable AI will simply be too strong. Given that alignment must still proceed, uncovering strategies that make systems reliably safer (critical for x-risk) and more competent (current attractor state) may nudge the AGI-possibility-space away from existentially risky outcomes.
Concluding thought
We are operating under the assumption that plans have to be recomputed when the board state meaningfully shifts, and Trump’s return to power is no exception to this rule. We are re-entering a high-variance political environment, which may well come to be viewed in hindsight as having afforded the optimal political conditions for pursuing, funding, and scaling high-quality alignment work. This moment presents a unique opportunity for alignment progress if we can all work effectively across political lines.
We suspect there is also an emerging false dichotomy between alignment and open-source development. In fact, open-source practices have been instrumental in advancing various forms of alignment research, with many of the field's biggest breakthroughs occurring after the advent of open-source AI models. Beren's caveat and conclusion both seem sensible here:
To this end, we note that Marc Andreesen-style thinkers don't have to be antagonists to AI alignment—in fact, he and others have the potential to be supportive funders of alignment efforts.
Initially, we felt disinclined to advocate in DC for neglected approaches because it happens to be exactly what we are doing at AE Studio. However, we received feedback to be more direct about it, and we're glad we did—it has proven to be not only technically promising but also resonated surprisingly well with conservatives, especially when coupled with ideas around negative alignment taxes and increased economic competitiveness. At AE, we began this approach in early 2023, refined our ideas, and have already seen more encouraging results than initially expected.
It’s important to note that anything along these lines coming from the CCP must be taken with a few grains of salt—but we’ve spoken with quite a few China policy experts who do seem to believe that Xi genuinely cares about safety.