Thanks, I picked the name myself. This is a new account because I haven't commented before, but I'm long familiar with this community and its thought - and its norms. Given those norms, I probably should have cooled off a bit before posting that comment. Let me try again. I apologize in advance for the length of the below, but charity takes more work and therefore more words.
Fairness to the Ancients
I think we're talking past one another. Plato was definitely a Platonist, and he definitely employed counterfactual reasoning. &nb...
I wonder if anyone ever reads the ancients anymore. Because around here I frequently hear the word "Platonic", applied to a naive straw man of formalism that I'm not sure anyone ever believed, let alone Plato's character of Socrates. That caricature has its genesis in "A human's guide to words", which characterizes it by relying on (of all things) Aristotelean syllogism. It should go without saying that this is confused.
It irks me when supposed philosophers so badly misunderstand the history of their own field, and diagnose and psychologize philosop...
Thanks for the reply. I'll try to reply comprehensively, sorry if I miss anything. To start with - Aristotle.
What Aristotle Taught
I'm going to break this into two parts - the part about logic, and the part about concepts. Logic first. Aristotle indeed wrote six works on logic and reasoning, which are most often collectively called the Organon. Most of it is developing a valid system of syl... (read more)