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The Searchlight Institute recently released a survey of Americans' views and usage of AI:
There is a lot of information, but the most clear take-away is that the majority of those surveyed support AI regulation.
Another result that surprises (and concerns) me is this side note:
A question that was interesting, but didn’t lead to a larger conclusion, was asking what actually happens when you ask a tool like ChatGPT a question. 45% think it looks up an exact answer in a database, and 21% think it follows a script of prewritten responses.
1A recent paper probed LLMs and located both value features (representing the expected reward) and "dopamine" features (representing the reward prediction error). These features are embedded in sparse sets of neurons, and were found to be critical for reasoning performance.
Could these findings have any implications for model welfare?
If a model had mechanisms for "feeling good and bad", I imagine they would look similar to this.
The paper in question: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.00986