My rough ranking of different ways superintelligence could be developed:
My own thought is that we should be advocating for option #3 (international coordination) unless/until there is enough evidence that suggests that it's actually not feasible, and then we should settle for option #2. I'm not yet convinced by people who say we have to settle for option #2 just because EG climate treaties have not went well or international cooperation is generally difficult.
But I also think people advocating #3 should be aware that there are some worlds in which international cooperation will not be feasible, and we should be prepared to do #2 if it's quite clear that the US and China are unwilling to cooperate on AGI development. (And again, I don't think we have that evidence yet– I think there's a lot of uncertainty here.)
My expectation is that DSI can (and will) be achieved before ASI. In fact, I expect ASI to be about as useful as a bomb which has a minimum effect size of destroying the entire solar system if deployed. In other words, useful only for Mutually Assured Destruction. DSI only requires a nuclear-armed state actor to have an effective global missile defense system. Whichever nuclear-armed state actor gets that without any other group having that can effectively demand the surrender and disarmament of all other nations. Including confiscating their compute resou... (read more)