I think both Zach and I care about labs doing good things on safety, communicating that clearly, and helping people understand both what labs are doing and the range of views on what they should be doing. I shared Zach's doc with some colleagues, but won’t try for a point-by-point response. Two high-level responses:
First, at a meta level, you say:
- [Probably Anthropic (like all labs) should encourage staff members to talk about their views (on AI progress and risk and what Anthropic is doing and what Anthropic should do) with people outside Anthropic, as long as they (1) clarify that they're not speaking for Anthropic and (2) don't share secrets.]
I do feel welcome to talk about my views on this basis, and often do so with friends and family, at public events, and sometimes even in writing on the internet (hi!). However, it takes way more effort than you might think to avoid inaccurate or misleading statements while also maintaining confidentiality. Public writing tends to be higher-stakes due to the much larger audience and durability, so I routinely run comments past several colleagues before posting, and often redraft in response (including these comments and this very point!).
My guess is that most don’t do this much in public or on the internet, because it’s absolutely exhausting, and if you say something misremembered or misinterpreted you’re treated as a liar, it’ll be taken out of context either way, and you probably can’t make corrections. I keep doing it anyway because I occasionally find useful perspectives or insights this way, and think it’s important to share mine. That said, there’s a loud minority which makes the AI-safety-adjacent community by far the most hostile and least charitable environment I spend any time in, and I fully understand why many of my colleagues might not want to.
Imagine, if you will, trying to hold a long conversation about AI risk - but you can’t reveal any information about, or learned from, or even just informative about LessWrong. Every claim needs an independent public source, as do any jargon or concepts that would give an informed listener information about the site, etc.; you have to find different analogies and check that citations are public and for all that you get pretty regular hostility anyway because of… well, there are plenty of misunderstandings and caricatures to go around.
I run intro-to-AGI-safety courses for Anthropic employees (based on AGI-SF), and we draw a clear distinction between public and confidential resources specifically so that people can go talk to family and friends and anyone else they wish about the public information we cover.
Second, and more concretely, many of these asks are unimplementable for various reasons, and often gesture in a direction without giving reasons to think that there’s a better tradeoff available than we’re already making. Some quick examples:
Both AI Control and safety cases are research areas less than a year old; we’re investigating them and e.g. hiring safety-case specialists, but best-practices we could implement don’t exist yet. Similarly, there simply aren’t any auditors or audit standards for AI safety yet (see e.g. METR’s statement); we’re working to make this possible but the thing you’re asking for just doesn’t exist yet. Some implementation questions that “let auditors audit our models” glosses over:
If you have dozens of organizations asking to be auditors, and none of them are officially auditors yet, what criteria do you use to decide who you collaborate with?
What kind of pre deployment model access would you provide? If it’s helpful-only or other nonpublic access, do they meet our security bar to avoid leaking privileged API keys? (We’ve already seen unauthorized sharing or compromise lead to serious abuse.)
How do you decide who gets to say what about the testing? What if they have very different priorities than you and think that a different level of risk or a different kind of harm is unacceptable?
I strongly support Anthropic’s nondisclosure of information about pretraining. I have never seen a compelling argument that publishing this kind of information is, on net, beneficial for safety.
There are many cases where I’d be happy if Anthropic shared more about what we’re doing and what we’re thinking about. Some of the things you’re asking about I think we’ve already said, e.g. for [7] LTBT changes would require an RSP update, and for [17] our RSP requires us to “enforce an acceptable use policy [against …] using the model to generate content that could cause severe risks to the continued existence of humankind”.
So, saying “do more X” just isn’t that useful; we’ve generally thought about it and concluded that that the current amount of X is our best available tradeoff at the moment. For many more of the other asks above, I just disagree with implicit or explicit claims about the facts in question. Even for the communication issues where I’d celebrate us sharing more—and for some I expect we will—doing so is yet another demand on heavily loaded people and teams, and it can take longer than we’d like to find the time.