It's wacky that we don't know if current AIs would try to take over the world if:
Takeover was easy
Takeover was an obvious way to accomplish an otherwise extremely difficult task
Takeover didn't have clearly evil vibes while clearly being takeover
The situation didn't look like a test
Checking is hard!
I suspect the answer is basically no, at least for AIs from Anthropic and OpenAI, but I'm not that confident. Models sometimes do crazy (misaligned) actions to try to succeed at tasks when they get stuck.
Do you have some concrete operationalization of takeover that fits these requirements and happens while the model is deployed at a lab (e.g. in a Claude Code/Codex harness)? (Such that it would be possible to take some real traffic and edit it minimally to make a realistic version of this.)
Checking is hard! I don't think we even have a good operational definition of "take over" or any way to test for when/if it actually happens. that would seem a prerequisite for testing for intent.
I think, for at least some definitions, the answer is obviously "yes". Given how hard coding assistants try to work around their own tool limitations, it's obvious that if "take over the world" was a shorter path (in their planner) to some goal, they'd take it.